Two Countries, One Epic Journey: Israel and Jordan Travel Tips for Australians

Jun 14

Introduction

Overview of Israel and Jordan

Israel and Jordan stand as two captivating countries in the Middle East, bursting with rich history, diverse cultures, and breathtaking landscapes. Israel is renowned for its significant historical sites, dynamic cities, and beautiful Mediterranean coastline. Highlights include Jerusalem's sacred landmarks, Tel Aviv's vibrant nightlife, and the serene landscapes of the Dead Sea.

Jordan, on the other hand, is a treasure trove of ancient wonders. It boasts the mystical city of Petra, the stunning Wadi Rum desert, and the tranquil shores of the Red Sea. Each country offers unique experiences that reflect their deep-rooted histories and warm hospitality.

Purpose of the Travel Tips

This blog post is designed to guide Australian travellers planning their journey to Israel and Jordan, making the experience smooth and enjoyable. It covers essential information on:

Visa requirements and health tips
Top attractions and culinary experiences
Safety and security advice

By providing these insights, it's intended to empower travellers with the knowledge needed to navigate their adventures in these iconic destinations confidently.

Pre-Trip Planning

Visa requirements for Australians

Planning a trip to Israel and Jordan begins with understanding the visa requirements. For Australian passport holders, the good news is that:

Israel: A visa is not required for stays up to three months. Upon arrival, ensure your passport has at least six months' validity.
Jordan: A visa can be obtained on arrival for up to 30 days. It's advisable to carry an onward ticket or proof of accommodation.

Vaccinations and health considerations

Before heading off, check with a healthcare provider about the recommended vaccinations. While no specific shots are mandatory, the following are generally advised:

Hepatitis A and B
Typhoid
Tetanus-diphtheria

Additionally, ensure travel insurance covers health-related emergencies for added peace of mind.

Currency exchange tips

When it comes to currency, both countries have different currencies:

Israel: New Israeli Shekel (NIS)
Jordan: Jordanian Dinar (JOD)

Tips for currency exchange:

Exchange a small amount before departure for immediate expenses.
Use local ATMs for the best rates while in-country.
Avoid exchanging money at airports due to high fees.

Knowing this information will pave the way for a seamless and enjoyable adventure in both Israel and Jordan.

Exploring Israel

Top attractions in Israel

Israel is brimming with iconic attractions that cater to various interests, making it a must-visit destination. Key highlights include:

Jerusalem: A spiritual epicentre with the Western Wall, Dome of the Rock, and the vibrant markets of the Old City.
Tel Aviv: Famous for its beaches, bustling nightlife, and contemporary art scene.
The Dead Sea: Experience the unique sensation of floating in its salty waters, all while enjoying stunning views of the surrounding desert.

Culinary experiences in Israel

The culinary scene in Israel is a delightful exploration of diverse flavours. A few essentials to sample include:

Falafel: Crispy chickpea balls, a staple street food.
Hummus: Creamy and rich, served with pita.
Shakshuka: A delicious dish of poached eggs in spicy tomato sauce, perfect for breakfast.

Visiting local markets, like Mahane Yehuda in Jerusalem, offers the chance to taste fresh produce and traditional delicacies.

Safety tips for tourists

Safety is always a priority when travelling, and Israel is generally considered safe for tourists. However, it’s wise to follow some safety tips:

Stay informed about local news.
Avoid demonstrations and sensitive areas.
Keep emergency contact numbers handy.

By being aware and prepared, visitors can truly enjoy the vibrant culture and stunning landscapes Israel has to offer.

Discovering Jordan

Must-visit sites in Jordan

Jordan is home to several breathtaking sites that should be on every traveller’s itinerary. Notable highlights include:

Petra: This ancient city carved into rose-red cliffs is often referred to as the 'Rose City.' Exploring its narrow canyons and stunning facades like Al-Khazneh (The Treasury) is a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
Wadi Rum: Known as the Valley of the Moon, this magnificent desert offers stunning landscapes, rock formations, and a chance to explore by jeep or camel.
Jerash: Home to remarkably preserved Roman ruins, Jerash provides insight into ancient history with its grand colonnades and theatres.

Cultural Etiquette in Jordan

Understanding local customs greatly enhances the travel experience. A few important etiquette tips include:

Dress modestly, particularly in rural areas and religious sites.
Greet people with “Marhaba” (Hello) and a handshake.
Respect local customs regarding hospitality, accepting food and drink graciously.

Transportation options within Jordan

Navigating Jordan is relatively straightforward, with several options available:

Taxis: Locally recommended and affordable, ensuring to negotiate fares beforehand.
Buses: A budget-friendly way to travel between cities, though schedules can be sporadic.
Car rentals: Offer flexibility; familiarise oneself with local driving rules and road conditions.

With these insights, exploring Jordan’s wonders will be both enriching and seamless.

Crossing the Border

Border crossing procedures between Israel and Jordan

Crossing the border between Israel and Jordan is generally straightforward, but being prepared can make the process smoother. The most frequently used crossings are the Allenby Bridge and the Sheikh Hussein Bridge. Upon arrival at the border, travellers will need to go through both Israeli and Jordanian customs, which involves multiple checkpoints and security measures. Expect to present your passport and any required visas.

Necessary documentation for crossing the border

Essential documents for a successful border crossing include:

Passport: Valid for at least six months.
Visa: Australians might need a Jordanian visa, which can often be obtained upon arrival.
Proof of departure: This can be an exit ticket back to your home country or proof of onward travel.

Tips for a seamless border crossing experience

To ensure a hassle-free crossing, consider the following tips:

Arrive early to allow ample time for processing.
Keep all documents easily accessible.
Be patient and respectful during security checks.
Carry local currency for any fees or incidental expenses.

By following these guidelines, crossing the border will be a hassle-free part of your journey between Israel and Jordan.

Accommodation Options

Types of Accommodations in Israel and Jordan

When travelling through Israel and Jordan, various accommodation options cater to different preferences and budgets. Common types of lodging include:

Hotels: Ranging from luxury resorts to mid-range hotels, they offer a comprehensive range of amenities.
Hostels: Popular among backpackers, these provide budget-friendly dormitory or private room options.
Guesthouses: Often family-run, these allow visitors to experience local hospitality and culture.
Campgrounds: Especially in Wadi Rum and other natural reserves, camping offers a unique experience under the stars.

Popular hotel recommendations

For those seeking comfort, consider these popular hotels:

Jerusalem: The David Citadel Hotel is known for its stunning views and luxurious amenities.
Tel Aviv: The Norman Hotel offers a blend of classic and contemporary design near the beach.
Amman: The InterContinental Amman, which is centrally located and well-regarded for its services.

Alternative lodging choices for budget travellers

Budget-conscious travellers have several great options:

Hostel options: Abraham Hostel in Jerusalem offers vibrant social spaces and tours.
Guesthouses: The Petra Guest House is not only budget-friendly, but it also provides easy access to nearby Petra.
Homestays: Engaging with local families can lead to authentic cultural experiences at affordable rates.

By considering these accommodation types, travellers can find the perfect place to rest after a day of exploring.

Local Cuisine

Traditional dishes to try in Israel and Jordan

The culinary landscape of Israel and Jordan is a tantalising blend of flavours and traditions. When in Israel, don’t miss:

Hummus: Served as a dip or spread, this creamy chickpea dish is ubiquitous and best enjoyed with warm pita.
Baklava: A sweet pastry made of layers of filo dough, filled with nuts and drenched in honey syrup.

In Jordan, essentials include:

Mansaf: The national dish made of lamb cooked in a sauce of fermented, dried yoghurt and served over rice.
Maqluba: A delicious upside-down rice dish with vegetables and meat packed with spices.

Dining etiquette in both countries

Understanding dining etiquette can enhance the experience. A few tips include:

Always greet your host and thank them for their hospitality.
Use the right hand to eat and pass food, as the left hand is considered unclean in local cultures.
Sharing food is common, and being invited to share is an act of friendship.

Vegetarian and vegan options available

Both countries cater to vegetarian and vegan diets with notable dishes:

Falafel: Deep-fried chickpea balls loved by many.
Tabbouleh: A fresh salad made from bulgur, tomatoes, and herbs.
Grilled vegetables: Often served as part of a mezze platter.

With diverse dining options, exploring the local cuisine will surely be a highlight of the journey.

Outdoor Adventures

Adventure activities in the desert landscapes

The deserts of Israel and Jordan offer exhilarating adventure opportunities for thrill-seekers. In places like Wadi Rum, visitors can enjoy:

Jeep safaris: Explore the breathtaking landscapes and dramatic rock formations at high speed.
Camel trekking: Experience the traditional mode of transport while enjoying the stunning sunset views.
Sandboarding: Glide down the impressive dunes for an adrenaline rush.

Diving and snorkelling spots in the Red Sea

The Red Sea is renowned for its clear waters and vibrant marine life, making it a paradise for divers and snorkelers. Key locations include:

Aqaba: Famous for its coral reefs, offering numerous dive sites suitable for all skill levels.
Eilat: With popular snorkelling spots like Coral Beach and the Underwater Observatory Marine Park, it's perfect for those wanting to experience the underwater world without diving gear.

Hiking trails and national parks to explore

For hiking enthusiasts, both countries provide a wealth of trails and national parks:

Masada National Park: Hike to the ancient fortress for stunning views of the Dead Sea.
Wadi Mujib: Known for its gorgeous canyons and adventure trails, where both experienced and novice hikers can explore the picturesque scenery.

With so many outdoor adventures available, both Israel and Jordan will satisfy the adventurous spirit in every traveller.

Cultural Experiences

Festivals and events calendar in Israel and Jordan

Experiencing local festivals can significantly enrich any visit to Israel and Jordan. Both countries host vibrant celebrations throughout the year. Key events include:

Hanukkah (Israel): Celebrate the Festival of Lights with candle lighting, traditional foods, and local festivities.
Jerash Festival (Jordan): An annual event featuring performances of music, dance, and theatre against the stunning backdrop of ancient Roman ruins.

Visiting historical and religious sites

Both Israel and Jordan are rich in historical and religious significance. Key sites to explore include:

The Western Wall in Jerusalem: A sacred site for Jewish prayer and reflection.
Petra in Jordan: An archaeological wonder that reflects the ancient Nabataean civilization.

Each visit to these sites offers a profound connection to the rich tapestry of history and spirituality in the region.

Interacting with locals and learning about their customs

Engaging with locals enhances cultural appreciation. Here are a few ways to connect:

Attend community events or markets to witness daily life.
Learn simple local phrases to greet and converse, fostering goodwill.
Participate in cultural workshops, such as cooking classes, to gain insight into traditional dishes.

These interactions provide a deeper understanding of the customs and traditions, leaving an indelible mark on your journey through Israel and Jordan.

Safety and Security Tips

General safety precautions for travellers

Travelling in Israel and Jordan can be a safe and enjoyable experience with some basic safety precautions in mind. Consider the following tips:

Stay informed about local news and travel advisories.
Keep valuables secure and avoid displaying expensive items.
Be cautious when exploring less populated areas, especially at night.

Emergency contact information

Knowing whom to contact in emergencies is crucial. Keep a list of essential phone numbers handy, including:

Local emergency services: Dial 100 for police, 101 for medical emergencies, and 102 for fire services in both countries.
Your country’s embassy or consulate: Keep their contact information accessible for assistance during any issues.
Travel insurance provider: Have their contact details on file for quick reference in case of health or travel-related emergencies.

Dealing with travel emergencies effectively

Being prepared for unexpected situations can make challenges easier to manage. Here are helpful steps to follow:

Remain calm; assess the situation before taking action.
If you lose your passport, report it to the local police and your embassy immediately.
Use your travel insurance to assist with medical or travel-related emergencies.

By keeping these safety tips in mind, travellers can confidently explore the rich cultures and landscapes of Israel and Jordan.

Sustainable Travel Practices

Responsible tourism guidelines in Israel and Jordan

Embracing sustainable travel practices is essential when exploring Israel and Jordan. By following responsible tourism guidelines, visitors can help preserve these beautiful destinations. Important principles include:

Respect local cultures and traditions by learning about customs before engaging with communities.
Reduce waste by using reusable bags and containers while shopping or dining.
Choose eco-friendly tours and accommodations that are committed to sustainability.

How to minimize the environmental impact

Minimising environmental impact can significantly benefit local ecosystems. Consider these practices during your travels:

Use public transportation or walk whenever possible to reduce carbon emissions.
Opt for guided tours that focus on conservation and environmental education.
Avoid single-use plastics and dispose of waste thoughtfully.

Supporting local communities through ethical travel choices

Supporting local economies is vital for sustainable travel. Here are ways to make ethical choices:

Stay at locally-owned guesthouses and eat at family-run restaurants to ensure your spending contributes directly to the community.
Purchase handmade crafts and products from local artisans rather than mass-produced souvenirs.
Participate in community volunteer programs when available, which can enrich your experience while benefiting the local population.

By adhering to these sustainable practices, travellers can enjoy their journeys while making a positive impact on Israel and Jordan.

Conclusion

Recap of essential travel tips

As the adventure to Israel and Jordan approaches, revisiting the essential travel tips ensures a smooth experience. Key takeaways include:

Visa requirements: Ensure you have the necessary documentation for both countries, including visas if applicable.
Health and safety: Stay informed about vaccinations, local customs, and emergency contacts.
Cultural exploration: Engage with local communities, try traditional dishes, and respect local etiquette.
Sustainable practices: Remember to minimize environmental impact and support local businesses during your journey.

Encouragement to embark on an unforgettable journey to Israel and Jordan

With rich histories, stunning landscapes, and vibrant cultures waiting to be explored, embarking on a journey to Israel and Jordan promises to be unforgettable. From the ancient ruins of Petra to the bustling markets of Jerusalem, each experience will ultimately create lasting memories.

Whether seeking adventure, connection, or cultural insight, these captivating countries have something to offer every type of traveller. Embrace the adventure ahead, and allow yourself to be immersed in the beauty and history that Israel and Jordan have to share.